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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | logalaltam | om logalalt |
| 2SG: | logalaltat | ot logalalt |
| 3SG: | logalalteš | ok/ogeš logalalt |
| 1PL: | logalaltə̑na | ona/ogə̑na logalalt |
| 2PL: | logalaltə̑da | oda/ogə̑da logalalt |
| 3PL: | logalaltə̑t | ogə̑t logalalt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | logalaltə̑m | šə̑m logalalt |
| 2SG: | logalaltə̑č́ | šə̑č́ logalalt |
| 3SG: | logalalte | ə̑š logalalt |
| 1PL: | logalaltna | ə̑šna logalalt |
| 2PL: | logalaltda | ə̑šda logalalt |
| 3PL: | logalaltə̑č́ | ə̑št logalalt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | logalaltə̑nam | logalaltə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | logalaltə̑nat | logalaltə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | logalaltə̑n | logalaltə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | logalaltə̑nna | logalaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | logalaltə̑nda | logalaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | logalaltə̑nə̑t | logalaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | logalaltam ə̑l'e | om logalalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | logalaltat ə̑l'e | ot logalalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | logalalteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš logalalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | logalaltə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na logalalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | logalaltə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da logalalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | logalaltə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t logalalt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | logalaltam ulmaš | om logalalt ulmaš |
| 2SG: | logalaltat ulmaš | ot logalalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | logalalteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš logalalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | logalaltə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na logalalt ulmaš |
| 2PL: | logalaltə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da logalalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | logalaltə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t logalalt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | logalaltə̑nam ə̑l'e | logalaltə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | logalaltə̑nat ə̑l'e | logalaltə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | logalaltə̑n ə̑l'e | logalaltə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | logalaltə̑nna ə̑l'e | logalaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | logalaltə̑nda ə̑l'e | logalaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | logalaltə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | logalaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | logalaltə̑nam ulmaš | logalaltə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | logalaltə̑nat ulmaš | logalaltə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | logalaltə̑n ulmaš | logalaltə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | logalaltə̑nna ulmaš | logalaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | logalaltə̑nda ulmaš | logalaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | logalaltə̑nə̑t ulmaš | logalaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | logalalt | it logalalt |
| 3SG: | logalaltše | ə̑nže logalalt |
| 1PL: | (logalaltə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na logalalt) |
| 2PL: | logalaltsa | ida logalalt |
| 3PL: | logalaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št logalalt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | logalaltnem | ə̑nem logalalt |
| 2SG: | logalaltnet | ə̑net logalalt |
| 3SG: | logalaltneže | ə̑než logalalt |
| 1PL: | logalaltnena | ə̑nena logalalt |
| 2PL: | logalaltneda | ə̑neda logalalt |
| 3PL: | logalaltnešt | ə̑nešt logalalt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | logalaltnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem logalalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | logalaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net logalalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | logalaltneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než logalalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | logalaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena logalalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | logalaltneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda logalalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | logalaltnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt logalalt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | logalaltnet ulmaš | ə̑net logalalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | logalaltneže ulmaš | ə̑než logalalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | logalaltneda ulmaš | ə̑neda logalalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | logalaltnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt logalalt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | logalaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | logalaltman |
| Active participle: | logalaltše |
| Passive participle: | logalaltme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | logalaltšaš |
| Negative participle: | logalaltdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | logalaltə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | logalaltde |
| Gerund of prior action: | logalaltmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | logalaltmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | logalaltšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | logalaltmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | logalaltdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||